Sort a linked list in place
Given the head of a linked list, return the list after sorting it in ascending order.
//Merge sort is best way to do inplace sorting of linked list
public class Solution {
public ListNode sortList(ListNode head) {
if (head == null || head.next == null)
return head;
// step 1. cut the list to two halves
ListNode prev = null, slow = head, fast = head;
while (fast != null && fast.next != null) {
prev = slow;
slow = slow.next;
fast = fast.next.next;
}
prev.next = null;
// step 2. sort each half
ListNode l1 = sortList(head);
ListNode l2 = sortList(slow);
// step 3. merge l1 and l2
return merge(l1, l2);
}
ListNode merge(ListNode l1, ListNode l2) {
ListNode l = new ListNode(0), p = l;
while (l1 != null && l2 != null) {
if (l1.val < l2.val) {
p.next = l1;
l1 = l1.next;
} else {
p.next = l2;
l2 = l2.next;
}
p = p.next;
}
if (l1 != null)
p.next = l1;
if (l2 != null)
p.next = l2;
return l.next;
}
}
Related Problems
Given an array of distinct integers candidates and a target integer target, return a list of all unique combinations of candidates where the chosen numbers sum to target. You may return the combinations in any order.
The same number may be chosen from candidates an unlimited number of times. Two combinations are unique if the frequency of at least one of the chosen numbers is different.
There are a total of numCourses courses you have to take, labeled from 0 to numCourses - 1. You are given an array prerequisites where prerequisites[i] = [ai, bi] indicates that you must take course bi first if you want to take course ai.
For example, the pair [0, 1], indicates that to take course 0 you have to first take course 1.
Return true if you can finish all courses. Otherwise, return false.
The n-queens puzzle is the problem of placing n queens on an n x n chessboard such that no two queens attack each other.
Given an integer n, return all distinct solutions to the n-queens puzzle. You may return the answer in any order.
Each solution contains a distinct board configuration of the n-queens' placement, where 'Q' and '.' both indicate a queen and an empty space, respectively.
Given two sorted arrays nums1 and nums2 of size m and n respectively, return the median of the two sorted arrays.
The overall run time complexity should be O(log (m+n)).